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Understanding Preschoolers’ Anticipation of Trying A New Food and Past Food Experiences

  • Hibah A. Alsulami
    Affiliations
    Department of Food and Nutrition, Faculty of Human Sciences and Design, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

    Department of Food, Bioprocessing, and Nutritional Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
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  • L. Suzanne Goodell
    Correspondence
    Address for correspondence: L. Suzanne Goodell, PhD, RD, Department of Food, Bioprocessing, and Nutritional Sciences, North Carolina State University, Schaub 218, Campus Box 7624, Raleigh, NC 27695-7624
    Affiliations
    Department of Food, Bioprocessing, and Nutritional Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC
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Published:December 11, 2020DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2020.10.020

      Abstract

      Objective

      The primary objectives of the study were to explore (1) preschoolers’ anticipation when trying a new food and (2) preschoolers’ past experiences with the food they like and do not like.

      Methods

      Two semistructured interviews were conducted 3–7 days apart with each participant. Through thematic analysis, themes and subthemes related to children's food-related perspectives were identified.

      Results

      A total of 34 preschoolers (4–5 years old) from low-income families in North Carolina participated in the study. Three major themes were found: preschoolers’ avoidance techniques, predictors behind preschoolers’ food-related emotions, and preschoolers’ description of their food preferences.

      Conclusions and Implications

      Preschoolers were able to discuss both their positive and negative food-related emotions and perspectives. Thus, strategies allowing children to discuss their perspectives of food could provide new insights into children's food preferences and improve dietary quality.

      Key Words

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